North Dakota Negotiating and Drafting the Force Majeure Provision

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US-ND1103
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This form provides boilerplate Force Majeure contract clauses that outline the definition and effect of a Force Majeure event on a contract agreement. Several different language options are included to suit individual needs and circumstances.


North Dakota, a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States, has specific considerations and laws when it comes to negotiating and drafting the Force Mature provision. This provision is an essential clause in contracts that addresses unforeseen circumstances or events beyond the control of the parties involved that may delay or prevent the fulfillment of contractual obligations. When negotiating and drafting the Force Mature provision in North Dakota, several important key points should be taken into account. These include: 1. North Dakota Force Mature Laws: Understanding the state's legal framework pertaining to Force Mature provisions is crucial. North Dakota follows the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), which provides guidelines for determining if a Force Mature event has occurred and its impact on contract performance. 2. Identifying Specific Force Mature Events: Clearly defining the events that will be considered as Force Mature is vital. Common examples include natural disasters, acts of God, war, terrorism, labor disputes, government actions, epidemics, and other unforeseen events deemed beyond the control of the parties involved. 3. Provisions for Notice and Mitigation: Including provisions related to notice requirements and mitigation efforts is important. These provisions specify that parties must promptly notify each other of any Force Mature event and make reasonable efforts to mitigate its effects or find alternative means to fulfill their obligations. 4. Allocation of Risk and Liabilities: Clearly allocating the risks and liabilities resulting from Force Mature events is crucial for contractual clarity. This can involve determining whether the non-performing party will be exempted from liabilities or if the obligations will merely be delayed or suspended until the event ceases. 5. Force Mature as a Termination Right: In some cases, it may be necessary to include provisions that allow one or both parties to terminate the contract if a Force Mature event significantly affects their ability to perform the agreed-upon obligations. However, the conditions for termination and its consequences should be clearly outlined to avoid disputes. Different types of Force Mature provisions that can be negotiated and drafted in North Dakota contracts include: 1. Broad Force Mature Provision: This provision encompasses a wide range of events beyond the parties' control that may impact performance, providing maximum flexibility and protection. 2. Specific Force Mature Provision: In some cases, parties may opt for a provision that lists specific events considered Force Mature, excluding others. This option allows for a more tailored and restrictive approach. 3. Hybrid Force Mature Provision: Parties may also choose to combine elements of both broad and specific provisions, striking a balance between flexibility and specificity. Overall, negotiating and drafting the Force Mature provision in North Dakota requires careful consideration of the state's laws, clear identification of events, provisions for notice and mitigation, risk allocation, and, if necessary, the inclusion of termination rights.

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Neither party will be liable for inadequate performance to the extent caused by a condition (for example, natural disaster, act of war or terrorism, riot, labor condition, governmental action, and Internet disturbance) that was beyond the party's reasonable control.

A force majeure provision gives the invoking party the contractual right to suspend certain obligations to perform under a contract. ingly, the relevant contract must have a force majeure provision. There is no right to excuse performance for force majeure at common law.

Generally speaking, for events to constitute force majeure, they must be unforeseeable, external to the parties of the contract, and unavoidable. These concepts are defined and applied differently depending on the jurisdiction.

A typical force majeure clause includes a statement that the occurrence of certain events or circumstances will excuse performance; a listing of the events or circumstances; and a listing of obligations imposed on the party claiming to be excused that typically relate to keeping the other party informed about the force ...

On [DATE] our manufacturing facility in [LOCATION] was severely damaged by [Hurricane, Storm, Electrical Fire, or Other Specific Cause Listed or Described as a Force Majeure Event in the Parties' Commercial Agreement], resulting in a [Complete; Partial] shutdown of the facility.

One of the key aspects of negotiating force majeure clauses is to define the terms and conditions that will trigger and govern the application of the clause. You should be clear and specific about what constitutes a force majeure event, and avoid vague or broad terms that may create ambiguity or disputes.

Response to Force Majeure Declaration Dear [Contact Person]: We are in receipt of your notification dated [Date] in which you assert that an event in the nature of force majeure has occurred and is preventing your obligation to supply products under the above Supply Agreement.

If you have a family crisis, you have a right to limited time off work. This is called force majeure leave. You may need to take force majeure leave for an urgent family reason, such as the unexpected injury or illness of a 'close family member'.

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All bids and proposals for public improvement contracts must include a copy of the license or certificate of renewal thereof issued by the Secretary of State ... 01-Mar-2018 — The client learns that another supplier can fill the need but requires a long-term commitment. ... For additional guidance in drafting a force ...Learn what Force Majeure Clauses are with examples and samples. We've created a guide to the most common clauses found in contracts to explore in 2022. This form provides boilerplate Force Majeure contract clauses that outline the definition and effect of a Force Majeure event on a contract agreement. 11-Sept-2023 — How can you ensure that a force majeure clause is enforceable? Contract Negotiation. How can you write a contract negotiation document that ... by APE Sickler · 2016 · Cited by 2 — Counsel in North Dakota should be aware of some general considerations relevant to drafting an effective force majeure clause. First, in the ... A force majeure clause can be an effective way for businesses to reduce their financial risk in the event of non-performance or breach of contract claims. 01-Sept-2020 — This article aims to shed some light on this often-overlooked provision and point out several of the issues that should be considered in ... 18-Apr-2020 — • Check whether the contract has a force majeure clause that could cover Covid-19 as a ... [2] Supreme Court of North Dakota in Sandry v. 24-Mar-2020 — For those in the process of negotiating contracts, it is critical to revisit the force majeure provisions within those agreements to see if they ...

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North Dakota Negotiating and Drafting the Force Majeure Provision