A mandamus is an order to a public agency or governmental body to perform an act required by law when it has neglected or refused to do so. A person may petition for a writ of mandamus when an official has refused to fulfill a legal obligation, such as ordering an agency to release public records.
In North Dakota, a Petition or Application for Writ of Mandamus or Mandate for Refusal of Administrative Agency to Act on Petition is a legal document used to request the court to compel a government agency or official to fulfill their duty or take a specific action. This petition or application is typically filed when an administrative agency fails to act on a submitted petition within a reasonable timeframe. Keywords: North Dakota, Petition, Application, Writ of Mandamus, Mandate, Refusal, Administrative Agency, Act, Court, Duty, Action Types of North Dakota Petition or Application for Writ of Mandamus or Mandate for Refusal of Administrative Agency to Act on Petition: 1. Standard Mandamus Petition: This type of petition is filed when an administrative agency has unreasonably delayed or refused to act on a submitted petition. The petitioner requests the court to issue a writ of mandamus, compelling the agency to perform its duty or take the required action. 2. Emergency Mandamus Petition: If the delay in agency action poses an immediate threat to the petitioner's rights or interests, an emergency mandamus petition may be filed. This type of petition seeks expedited court intervention to ensure timely resolution. 3. Writ of Mandate for Refusal: When an administrative agency explicitly refuses to act on a submitted petition without valid grounds, the petitioner can file a writ of mandate requesting the court to compel the agency to perform its duty or provide justification for the refusal. 4. Application for Writ of Mandamus or Mandate: This application is utilized when an administrative agency's refusal to act on a petition is not justified or the agency has acted unlawfully. The petitioner seeks a writ of mandamus or mandate to correct the agency's actions or inaction. 5. Administrative Agency Petition Response: In some cases, an administrative agency may refuse to act on a petition and provide a written response justifying its decision. Petitioners can file a response requesting the court to review the agency's response and issue a writ of mandamus if the refusal is deemed unlawful or unreasoned. It is important to note that the specific titles and distinctions of these types of petitions may vary, and it is recommended to consult legal resources or professionals for accurate information and guidance when preparing or filing a petition in North Dakota.