This form is used when Lessor owns the surface estate in the Lands and Lessee desires to enter into this Agreement for the purpose of specifying the terms and conditions by which Lessee may use the surface estate of the Lands in conducting Lessee's operations under the terms of the Lease.
A Maryland Surface Use Agreement between an oil and gas lessee and surface owner provides guidelines and provisions for the management of surface damages and the disposal of saltwater into an existing well bore. This legally binding agreement ensures that both parties work together efficiently and responsibly to minimize the impact of oil and gas operations on the land and surrounding areas. The agreement includes several essential terms and conditions, such as: 1. Compensation for Surface Damages: The surface owner is entitled to fair compensation for any damages caused by the lessee's activities, such as the disturbance of soil, vegetation, and infrastructure. Appropriate reimbursement is provided for the restoration and repair of any affected areas. 2. Pre-Construction Evaluation: A thorough evaluation of the property is conducted before the initiation of any oil and gas operations. This assessment helps establish baseline conditions and ensures that any additional damages caused during the operation are appropriately identified and accounted for. 3. Operating Standards: The lessee must adhere to certain operating standards to minimize any adverse impacts on the surface owner's property. These standards may include guidelines for road maintenance, equipment storage, noise control, and dust suppression. 4. Saltwater Disposal: The agreement includes provisions for the safe disposal of saltwater produced during the oil and gas extraction process. This may involve injecting the saltwater into an existing well bore that meets the necessary requirements for containment and environmental protection. 5. Environmental Compliance: The lessee is obligated to comply with all applicable environmental laws, regulations, and permits. This includes proper disposal of hazardous waste, managing spills or leaks, monitoring air and water quality, and preventing any potential pollution. Different variations or types of Maryland Surface Use Agreements may exist based on the specific needs and circumstances of the parties involved. Some possible variations may include: — Limited Scope Surface Use Agreement: This type of agreement focuses solely on addressing surface damages caused by oil and gas operations without including provisions for saltwater disposal. — Comprehensive Surface Use Agreement: This agreement encompasses all aspects of surface damages, compensation, and the disposal of saltwater into an existing well bore. — Individual Well Surface Use Agreement: This type of agreement is specific to a particular well location and defines the terms and conditions pertaining to the surface owner's property in relation to that well. — Multi-Party Surface Use Agreement: In cases where multiple surface owners are affected by oil and gas operations in a given area, a multi-party agreement may be implemented to ensure consistent and unified terms for all parties involved. It is crucial for both the oil and gas lessee and the surface owner to thoroughly review and understand the terms and conditions of the Maryland Surface Use Agreement to foster a mutually beneficial and environmentally responsible partnership.
