Illinois Jury Instruction — CautionarInstructionio— - Similar Acts Evidence — Rule 404(b), F.R.E. is a rule designed to guide juries in understanding the use of similar acts evidence presented during a trial. Similar acts evidence refers to evidence of prior bad acts or misconduct that is used to show a person's propensity to engage in certain behavior. The purpose of this instruction is to caution the jury about the limited purpose for which similar acts evidence can be considered and to prevent them from using it to conclude that the defendant has a bad character or is more likely to have committed the alleged offense. There are different types of cautionary instructions related to similar acts evidence, depending on the circumstances of the case. Some common instructions include: 1. Illinois Jury Instruction — CautionarInstructionio— - Similar Acts Evidence — Rule 404(b), F.R.E— - Limited Purpose: This instruction is given when the similar acts evidence is offered for a specific purpose, such as motive, intent, knowledge, identity, or absence of mistake. It reminds the jury that they should only consider the evidence for the specified purpose and not to make any general conclusions about the defendant's character. 2. Illinois Jury Instruction — CautionarInstructionio— - Similar Acts Evidence — Rule 404(b), F.R.E— - Prohibited Use: This instruction is given when the similar acts evidence is not admissible for any purpose other than those explicitly allowed by the court. It warns the jury that they must disregard the evidence if it is offered for an improper purpose, such as to show the defendant's propensity to commit crimes. 3. Illinois Jury Instruction — CautionarInstructionio— - Similar Acts Evidence — Rule 404(b), F.R.E— - Weighing the Evidence: This instruction is given to guide the jury in evaluating the similar acts evidence. It explains that the jury must weigh the evidence like any other evidence, considering its strength and reliability, and determine whether it proves a fact that is relevant to the case. Overall, these cautionary instructions aim to ensure that the jury understands the proper use of similar acts evidence and does not let it unfairly influence their decision-making. By providing clear guidance, the instructions help maintain a fair and just trial process.
Illinois Jury Instruction - Cautionary Instruction - Similar Acts Evidence - Rule 40 4(b), F.R.E.
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The Texas Pattern Jury Charges series is widely accepted by attorneys and judges as the most authoritative guide for drafting questions, instructions, and definitions in a broad variety of cases.
All relevant evidence is admissible, except as otherwise provided by law. Evidence which is not relevant is not admissible.
The idea behind a limiting instruction is that it is better to admit relevant and probative evidence, even in a limited capacity, and take the chance that the jury will properly apply it in its decision making, rather than to exclude it altogether.
Jury instructions are instructions for jury deliberation that are written by the judge and given to the jury. At trial, jury deliberation occurs after evidence is presented and closing arguments are made.
PATTERN JURY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH PROVIDE A BODY OF BRIEF, UNIFORM INSTRUCTIONS THAT FULLY STATE THE LAW WITHOUT NEEDLESS REPETION ARE PRESENTED; BASIC, SPECIAL, OFFENSE, AND TRIAL INSTRUCTIONS ARE INCLUDED.
Undue Influence Influence is ?undue? when it ?prevents the testator from exercising his own will in the disposition of his estate? such that the testator's will is rendered more the will of another. Id., 69 Ill. Dec. at 963.
The judge will advise the jury that it is the sole judge of the facts and of the credibility (believability) of witnesses. He or she will note that the jurors are to base their conclusions on the evidence as presented in the trial, and that the opening and closing arguments of the lawyers are not evidence.
(2) Rule 404(b): The bar to evidence of other crimes, wrongs, or acts to prove character to show conformity is made subject to the provisions of 725 ILCS 5/115?7.3, dealing with enumerated sex-related offenses, along with 725 ILCS 5/115?7.4 and 725 ILCS 5/115?20, dealing with domestic violence and other enumerated ...