Recognizance is an obligation entered by a person before a court. Recognizer acknowledges or recognizes that he/she will do a specific act necessary by law. By doing so, a recognizer himself/herself obliged with a debt to the government. The obligation will be avoided if s/he satisfies certain conditions. Recognizance is common with regard to bail in criminal cases. Defendants are released on their own recognizance if bail bond is not set. In the U.S. it is termed as ROR meaning, "Release on Recognizance".
This form is a generic example that may be referred to when preparing such a form for your particular state. It is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.
The Arkansas Motion for Release on Personal Recognizance is a legal procedure that allows individuals who have been arrested or charged with a crime to request to be released from custody without having to post bail. This motion is typically filed by the defendant's attorney or the defendant themselves and is based on the premise that the accused poses no flight risk or danger to the community. In Arkansas, the Motion for Release on Personal Recognizance is also known as "PR" or "ROR" (Released on Own Recognizance). It is important to note that there are different types or variations of this motion that can be filed, depending on the specific circumstances of the case. These variations may include: 1. Pre-trial Release Motion: This is the most common type of motion and is typically filed before the trial begins. It requests the court to release the defendant from custody until their trial date, based on the assumption that the accused is not a flight risk and will appear in court as required. 2. Bond Reduction Motion: This motion is filed when the defendant's attorney believes that the amount of bail set by the court is excessive or unaffordable. The motion seeks to reduce the bail amount or have it eliminated entirely, allowing the defendant to be released on their own recognizance. 3. Post-conviction Release Motion: Once a defendant has been convicted and is awaiting sentencing, their attorney may file a motion to release them on personal recognizance until the sentencing hearing. This is often done when the defendant has shown a strong likelihood of appearing for sentencing and poses no threat to public safety. 4. Appeals Release Motion: Following a conviction, if the defendant plans to appeal the decision, their attorney may file a motion for release on personal recognizance during the appeals process. This motion argues that the appellant should be released pending the appeal since they are unlikely to flee and are not a danger to the community. In summary, the Arkansas Motion for Release on Personal Recognizance, also known as PR or ROR, is a legal mechanism that allows individuals accused or convicted of a crime to request release without posting bail. It can take various forms such as pre-trial release, bond reduction, post-conviction release, or appeals release motions, depending on the stage of the legal process.
