Patent with ante grade flow is a medical term that refers to a condition in which blood flow in a specific vessel or organ is partially or completely obstructed, causing a reverse flow of blood in that area. This condition is often associated with cardiovascular diseases and requires careful diagnosis and treatment by medical professionals. In the context of cardiovascular health, Patent with ante grade flow generally implies an obstruction within a blood vessel, which causes blood to flow abnormally. Ante grade flow signifies the normal direction of blood flow, while patent refers to the presence of an open, unobstructed passage. Therefore, Patent with ante grade flow signifies a partial or complete obstruction in a blood vessel, leading to a reversal in blood flow. There are several types of Patent with ante grade flow, each affecting different parts of the cardiovascular system. Some commonly encountered types include: 1. Coronary Patent with ante grade flow: This occurs when one or more of the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle become partially or completely blocked, leading to a reversal of blood flow in the affected area. 2. Cerebral Patent with ante grade flow: This condition involves an obstruction in the blood vessels supplying the brain, resulting in a retrograde blood flow. It can lead to serious complications such as strokes or transient ischemic attacks. 3. Renal Patent with ante grade flow: In this case, the renal arteries that carry blood to the kidneys are affected by an obstruction, causing blood flow to reverse in the affected vessels. This can lead to impaired kidney function and related complications. 4. Peripheral Patent with ante grade flow: This type of Patent with ante grade flow occurs in the peripheral arteries, causing blood to flow backwards in the limbs or other extremities. It can lead to conditions such as peripheral artery disease (PAD) and may result in pain, ulcers, or tissue damage. In conclusion, Patent with ante grade flow refers to the reversal of blood flow caused by an obstruction in a specific vessel or organ. This condition can have serious implications and requires prompt medical attention. The specific type of Patent with ante grade flow depends on the affected blood vessel or organ, such as coronary, cerebral, renal, or peripheral arteries.