While HOAs have a certain freedom from First Amendment restrictions as non-state actors, that freedom has to be applied in a fair manner and should err on the side of allowing owners the right to speak freely amongst themselves.
Once you have obtained support from homeowners, you will need to hold a vote to approve the termination of the HOA. This will typically require a two-thirds majority vote of all members. After the vote, you will need to notify the Georgia Secretary of State of the decision to terminate the HOA.
Board resolutions exist only to clarify the governing documents or expound on them. In some cases, they may also add to the rules, but they can never contradict the HOA's CC&Rs and bylaws. In contrast, HOA amendments are changes to the governing documents.
Hold a vote The threshold needed for enacting the change will depend on your state's laws and your association's governing documents. In Georgia, association members must approve any amendments by two-thirds of the votes cast or a majority of the voting power, whichever is less.
The Property Owners' Association Act oversees the creation, management, authority, and functions of the HOAs in Georgia. It's important to note here that associations can be formed under the POAA or using common law principles. In such cases, this act will not apply.
Most state laws and governing documents require a vote to amend the bylaws and covenants of an association. However, for changes to the operating rules, the HOA board does not typically need to secure a vote from the membership. Enacting or changing a rule usually only requires a vote of approval from the board itself.
In addition to filing a complaint with a federal or state court, homeowners may use one of the following to take action against a homeowners' association in Georgia: Federal Trade Commission. Georgia Consumer Protection Division. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
In summary, there is no case where HOA rules override state law. Considering the hierarchy, federal, state, and local laws always take precedence over an association's rules. Board members should have a solid grasp of these laws. In doing so, they can protect the HOA and mitigate the risk of liability.
Also, for the decisions made by an HOA, except for the cases provided for by Article 7(4) of this Law, the HOA members shall be liable, personally and jointly, in proportion to their share in the common property of HOA members.
Once you have obtained support from homeowners, you will need to hold a vote to approve the termination of the HOA. This will typically require a two-thirds majority vote of all members. After the vote, you will need to notify the Georgia Secretary of State of the decision to terminate the HOA.