Texas law places limits on HOA power, including restrictions on their ability to prohibit certain types of construction like solar panels and rules against unreasonable fines or foreclosure practices. The exact limitations are outlined in state statutes, which are intended to protect homeowners' rights.
In some cases, an HOA can foreclose on property when the owner has fallen behind on paying fees. The law and the association's governing documents will set out the proper procedure. This includes any required notices to the owner.
Starting January 1, 2024, the HOA fines associated with things like overgrown landscaping, parking violation, house alterations and more become clearer. "Sometimes it's a matter of lack of communication that happens in some HOAs,” he said. “And the intent of this bill is to make sure that that communication happens."
HOA Rights in Texas The Collection of Fees Known as "Assessments" or "Dues" ... Enforcing Community Rules and Regulations. Access to Common Areas and Shared Facilities. The Right to Create Bylaws. Host Meetings. Property Owners' Associations Must Be Transparent. Fair and Consistent Enforcement of Rules and Regulations.
Certificates are filed in the county where the property is located and electronically in the Homeowners' Association Management Certificate Database. They often include contact information, mailing address, and website where governing documents can be found.
Disclosure Requirements Disclosure is mandated by law, often through public records and real property records. Before purchasing a home, buyers must receive a set of documents detailing the HOA's health, such as its covenants, conditions, restrictions, bylaws, rules, and financial statements.
Duties and powers of an HOA's board, granted under the TPC and the community's declaration, include enforcing covenants, adopting budgets, assessing and collecting member fees, appointing of agents to act on the association's behalf, maintaining of commons areas, and acting on behalf of the association in legal matters ...
House Bill 614 guarantees your right to a hearing before the HOA board to contest the violation or the proposed fine. This ensures a fair and transparent process where you can voice your concerns and advocate for your interests.
HOA board members in Texas can be sued personally if they engage in negligent, willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud, criminal activity or actions beyond their board authority.
Homeowners associations in Texas must be incorporated as nonprofit organizations under the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Act. Meanwhile, inium associations may be organized as for-profit or nonprofit corporations. The association must file the Articles of Incorporation with the Texas Secretary of State.