Federal and state laws regulate HOAs in Nevada, but it is the Nevada Real Estate Department that is ultimately responsible for maintaining the proper functioning of HOAs and their communities.
Once you buy a home that's part of an HOA, you automatically become a member of the HOA. HOA rules are legally binding, and you must adhere to all rules and regulations in the governing document. Yes, there are bylaws that you may not like, but there are no HOA loopholes.
List of an HOA's Official Documents All documents provided by the developer, such as community maps, plats, plans, land surveys, permits. Recorded Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions (CC&Rs), Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and any amendments. Rules and Regulations.
Nevada legislation dictates that you should have received a copy of your CC&Rs when you bought your home. (If it was a resale, you should have received them as part of your closing package.) If you don't have a copy of the document, reach out to your board or community management company.
A proper HOA request letter should include: Clear headers with date and contact information. The property address and owner details. A specific subject line identifying the request type. A concise project description. Relevant timeline and completion dates. Supporting documentation references.
File a Lawsuit If mediation does not lead to a satisfactory resolution, your attorney may recommend filing a lawsuit. In Nevada, lawsuits against HOAs generally fall under civil court jurisdiction, and the specific claims will dictate the appropriate court for filing.
An HOA's governing documents are usually in the form of a Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (CC&Rs) and bylaws. The CC&Rs explain the rules of the HOA community, while the bylaws cover how the HOA operates.
In some states, such as California, HOA bylaws are considered public record and must be made available upon request.
Examples of Abuse of Power Misuse of Public Funds – A public official diverting government funds for personal use is a classic example of abuse of power. Unlawful Arrest or Detention – Law enforcement officers detaining individuals without legal basis or due process is another form of power abuse.
Here are some common, sure-fire ways to get on your HOA's bad side: Being Oblivious to the Rules. Not Abiding by the Rules. Complaining Without Getting Involved. Renovating or Decorating Without Permission. Displaying Signs of a Political Nature. Not Following the Paws Clause. Having Long-term Guests.