Truth is the best defense to defamation. For example if sued for calling a person a criminal, then the defendant could produce a valid record of a criminal conviction, properly certified and exemplified and the defendant would probably be granted summary judgement.
Consider a Direct Approach: If you feel safe doing so, consider addressing the person directly. Sometimes a conversation can clear up misunderstandings or lead them to retract their statements. Consult a Legal Professional: If the defamation is severe, consult with an attorney who specializes in defamation law.
To win a defamation case, the following elements must be proven: Falsity: The statement made must be false. Publication or Communication: The statement must have been made known to third parties. Malice: The statement must have been made with malice or ill intent.
If someone calls you a name or insults you, it could be difficult to prove defamation. This is because defamation is usually only considered to have occurred if the false statement has caused you harm, and name-calling or insults generally don't cause harm.
- Don't make claims based on assumptions or opinions. Adding "in my opinion" before a statement won't save you in a libel case. - Don't embellish or exaggerate. If your book is nonfiction or memoir, then make sure it is truthful in every detail.
You must never write or say anything in the public sphere that discredits someone's reputation or character. If you do make discrediting remarks about an individual, you may be committing slander or libel.
People are allowed to say things about you if they are actually true. However, if the imputation is untrue or isn't allowed under the rules, you may have a case for defamation. The imputation cannot be “mere verbal abuse”.
A person who wishes to take legal action for defamation must be able to prove that they have suffered, or could suffer, 'serious harm'. If a corporation is suing for defamation, it needs to prove that it has suffered 'serious financial loss' as a result of the publication of the allegedly defamatory matter.