The most common defenses to defamation are: 1) truth; 2) consent; 3) privilege; and 4) the statute of limitations. Perhaps the most distinct aspect of the defamation cause of action is that falsity is required. In other words, the statement publicized about the plaintiff must be false in order to prove defamation.
In Arizona, a statement that does any of the following is slander per se: Charges a contagious or venereal disease, or that woman is not chaste; or. Tends to injure a person in his profession, trade, or business; or. Imputes the commission of a crime involving moral turpitude.
People are allowed to say things about you if they are actually true. However, if the imputation is untrue or isn't allowed under the rules, you may have a case for defamation. The imputation cannot be “mere verbal abuse”.
A defamation lawsuit “compensates a plaintiff for damage to reputation or good name caused by publication of false information.” 9A Ariz. Prac., Business Law Deskbook § (2022). A publication generally falls into one of two categories, libel (written) or slander (spoken).
There must be a publication of the defamatory statement, that is to say, it must be communicated to some person other than the plaintiff himself. In case of slander, either there must be proof of special damages or the slander must come within the serious classes of cases in which it is actionable per se.
How to Sue for Defamation in Arizona Step 1: Seek Legal Counsel. If you believe you have a defamation case, it is essential to consult an experienced defamation lawyer in Arizona. Step 2: Gather Evidence. Step 3: Identify the Responsible Party. Step 4: Send a Cease and Desist Letter. Step 5: File a Lawsuit.
General Examples Illustrating Slander and Libel Falsely spreading rumors that a person has a sexually transmitted disease, leading to the individual being shunned or avoided by others. Falsely relating to someone that someone is cheating on his or her spouse, leading to damage to the individual's reputation.
What does Libel mean? A defamatory statement made or conveyed in some permanent form and relating to someone other than the person to whom it relates.
Arizona recognizes both per se slander and libel, in addition to per quod slander and libel. Per se is a legal standard in which damage is presumed, whereas per quod, is when the plaintiff must prove the damages caused by the defamatory act.
In short, libel is publication of false information about a person that causes injury to that person's reputation. Libel defense: TRUTH is one libel defense. Remember that it is very difficult to prove truth.