Slander For Defamation In Michigan
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600.2911 Action for libel or slander. (2)(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), in actions based on libel or slander the plaintiff is entitled to recover only for the actual damages which he or she has suffered in respect to his or her property, business, trade, profession, occupation, or feelings.
Stay Calm : Don't react impulsively. Gather Information : Understand the details of the gossip or slander. Maintain Professionalism : Keep your composure and avoid retaliating. Address the Source : If appropriate, consider speaking directly to the person spreading the rumors.
Libel and slander are both types of defamation. Libel is an untrue defamatory statement that is made in writing. Slander is an untrue defamatory statement that is spoken orally. The difference between defamation and slander is that a defamatory statement can be made in any medium.
In many cases, the harassment remains verbal. However, as long as the victim faces disruption to their ability to work safely, any action could fall under the category of harassment. Needless to say, rumors and slander attack the reputation of an individual and can make it difficult or even impossible to work safely.
One Year Statute of Limitations Watching the clock is particularly important in defamation cases. That's because defamation cases are the only civil actions in Michigan with a one-year statute of limitations.
Defining Defamation in Michigan In short, the offended party must prove a defamatory statement was made within one year of when the statement was made, why it is false, and if the statement is defamatory and the plaintiff seeks damages based on the per se or pro quod standards.
To win a defamation case, public officials and public figures must prove—with clear and convincing evidence—that the speaker or writer knew what they were saying was false, or published the statement with reckless disregard for its truth or falsity. (See Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.2911(6) (2025).)
For Michigan's most serious felonies, including first-degree criminal sexual conduct (), terrorism, and solicitation to commit , no statute of limitations exists. This means that charges may be brought years even decades after a crime has occurred.
—Any person who shall falsely and maliciously, by word, writing, sign, or otherwise accuse, attribute, or impute to another the commission of any crime, felony or misdemeanor, or any infamous or degrading act, or impute or attribute to any female a want of chastity, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
If someone makes a written defamatory comment about you or your business, whether online or otherwise, there is a very limited time frame in which you can bring a claim of 1 year from the date of the initial publication. Section 4A of the Limitation Act 1980 sets this out. This is known as a “limitation period”.
