While Keogh plans and 401(k)s are both types of tax-advantaged retirement accounts, the plans differ in a few significant ways, namely: Contribution limits. Defined benefit Keogh plans do not have contribution limits. 401(k)s limit you to $23,000 in contributions in 2024 if you're under 50 years old.
You could use a traditional solo 401(k) or a Roth solo 401(k) for potential tax benefits. Once again, you receive the same tax benefits as you would with other self-employed retirement plans. A traditional solo 401(k) gives you an up-front tax deduction for contributions, but the withdrawals are taxed in retirement.
If you are self-employed, it's in your hands to set up a retirement plan for yourself. You have many options to choose from including an IRA/Roth IRA, SEP or SIMPLE IRA, but the best best choice, if you qualify, is the Solo 401(k) plan. Learn why! -- Learn more about the Solo 401(k): .
Suppose the owner decides to contribute a fixed amount of $20,000 per year to the plan. In turn, the funds are invested in mutual funds containing a basket of stocks or bonds. In retirement, the owner can withdraw funds as needed.
Keogh plans are retirement plans available to businesses that operate as sole proprietorships, partnerships or LLCs. Keogh plans are very popular with self-employed individuals who want to set up a retirement plan with business advantages.
Solo 401k plans are not typically classified as standard ERISA plans, because these plans are for business owners only. Solo 401k plans don't include non-owner employees, so there are certain titles of ERISA that don't apply to the Solo 401k.
When you're self-employed, you can save for retirement with tax-advantaged accounts like a SEP IRA, self-employed 401(k), SIMPLE IRA, or Fidelity Advantage 401(k)℠. A health savings plan (HSA) is another potential option for long-term savings, particularly since savings are not use it or lose it and can grow over time.