In real estate law, "assignment" is simply the transfer of a deed of trust from one party to another.
Yes, you can create a trust without your spouse. This is often done to maintain control over assets or protect inheritances for children from a prior marriage.
In a revocable trust, the grantor (the person who creates and funds the trust) can remove a trustee without permission from anyone else. To do so, they should formally notify the trustee that their services are no longer needed. The grantor can then name a new trustee.
Yes, you can create a trust without your spouse. This is often done to maintain control over assets or protect inheritances for children from a prior marriage.
In California, you cannot completely disinherit your spouse without their consent unless there are legal grounds such as a valid prenuptial agreement explicitly waiving inheritance rights or a divorce decree.
In this instance, the spouse can change a trust after death, but only the survivor's trust, not the bypass trust. However, certain states have laws — such as California's Uniform Trust Decanting Act — that provide the spouse an avenue for altering the bypass trust.
If you own the policy and you're not financially supporting your ex-spouse after the divorce, you can likely remove them as your policy's beneficiary. If you're on the hook for alimony or child support, a judge may require you to keep your ex-spouse as a beneficiary so support continues if you were to die.
Many trust agreements automatically treat a spouse named in the document as a beneficiary or trustee as having predeceased, after a divorce has been finalized. However, these trust agreements may not remove your spouse as a beneficiary or trustee should you pass away during the divorce.
Amending a trust deed is process that should be treated as requiring careful planning, consideration and intentionality. Indeed, unintended (and undesirable) consequences can flow from a purported trust amendment that has been undertaken with such consideration, such as a resettlement of the trust.
And if someone wants to put you on their deed, they must tell you — not surprise you. Otherwise, you could lose the property over a court challenge that you never acknowledged receipt of the deed during the transferor's life.