A comparison the United States law of contracts with the law of contracts of the People's Republic of China.
Contract Law In Australia In Georgia
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FAQ
Although you don't have to hire a lawyer, you should. Entering into a legally binding agreement isn't something you should take lightly. Signing a document without fully comprehending the terms or your rights is dangerous. It can lead to significant unintended consequences and time-consuming legal battles.
In Australia contract law is primarily governed by the 'common law', but increasingly statutes are supplementing the common law of contract - most notably, but certainly not exclusively, in the area of consumer protection.
A contract is an agreement between parties, creating mutual obligations that are enforceable by law. The basic elements required for the agreement to be a legally enforceable contract are: mutual assent, expressed by a valid offer and acceptance; adequate consideration; capacity; and legality.
A contract is not enforceable until an offer is made and the other party accepts the offer. An offer does not technically exist until the requesting party or the offeree has received it. Even after it's been received, the offer can still be changed or terminated any time before acceptance.
Every contract, whether simple or complex, is considered legally enforceable when it incorporates six essential elements: Offer, Acceptance, Awareness, Consideration, Capacity and Legality. It is critical that all six elements are present—just one missing element can make a contract invalid and unenforceable.
First, to become a contract attorney, one must earn a bachelor's degree and graduate with good grades. It is recommended, but not required, to earn a degree in a legally-related field, such as criminal justice or political science. Before applying for law school, you must take the LSAT and get a good score.
Under Georgia law, for a contract to be valid, there must be an offer, acceptance, consideration, and mutual assent. See O.C.G.A. § 13-3-1. In the context of email communications, an offer can be made through an email, or contemporaneous emails, containing terms of a proposed agreement.
For a contract to be valid and recognized by the common law, it must include certain elements-- offer, acceptance, consideration, intention to create legal relations, authority and capacity, and certainty. Without these elements, a contract is not legally binding and may not be enforced by the courts.
Unless the contract says otherwise, you can sign it for yourself, have it witnessed and notarized.
In Australia contract law is primarily governed by the 'common law', but increasingly statutes are supplementing the common law of contract - most notably, but certainly not exclusively, in the area of consumer protection. This site is designed to provide an introduction to Australian contract and consumer law.