For example, a non-compete clause can prevent a consultant from bringing her current clients to a new consulting firm. Alternatively, a noncompete clause could prevent that consultant from joining a new consulting firm for a specified period of time after she stops working for her initial company.
Massachusetts law requires that non–compete agreements be limited in time, scope, geography, and supported by consideration. A non-compete must not be broader than necessary to protect one or more of the following legitimate business interests of the employer: The employer's trade secrets.
First, an employee may show that the non-compete does not meet the elements of a valid agreement. If the non-compete agreement violates any of the essential elements, Massachusetts courts will not enforce the agreement. Non-competes are contracts: Contractual defenses can be used to prevent them from being enforced.
Can you get out of it? A non-compete agreement is a type of restrictive covenant used to prevent employees from setting up competing businesses or working for direct rivals after they've quit their position. To get out of a non-compete agreement, the simplest step is simply to ignore it.
Non-compete clauses play a significant role in protecting businesses in the United Kingdom, both in employment relationships and M&A transactions. While these clauses are generally enforceable, they must meet the test of reasonableness and be designed to protect legitimate business interests.
If an employee breaches a non-compete clause, you may have grounds for taking them to court. A court could oblige them to stop breaching the term, and you may also be able to have your legal costs covered.
Negotiating with your new employer If your old employer won't compromise, you could also ask your new employer if they can give you a different job until the restriction you agreed to runs out. This could be either a different kind of job or a different location - that way you won't be breaking the restriction.
Written Agreement & Timing Requirements To be enforceable in Massachusetts, a non-compete agreement must be in writing and signed by both the employer and the employee. It must also expressly state that the employee has the right to consult with a lawyer prior to signing.
In certain circumstances, it is possible to find non-compete contract loopholes that may void the contract. For example, if you can prove that you never signed the contract, or if you can prove the contract is against the public interest, you may be able to void the agreement.