If the judge or referee believes you have adequately established the elements of a restraining order (more on that below), it can issue a temporary restraining order. If the order is issued without notifying the other person, it's called an ex parte order.
Types of proof that can aid in your filing a protective order include: Threatening, violent, or harassing, texts, emails, or voicemails. Previous calls to 911 or domestic violence hotlines.
A restraining order is the same thing in New York State as an order of protection. In New York State an order of protection can be obtained through three different means, either through criminal court, family court, or supreme court.
Family Court Order of Protection The burden of proof required is lower, relying on the “preponderance of the evidence” standard. Your presence and active participation in court are necessary. While records are kept private, the courtrooms themselves are open to the public.
An emergency protective order can last only five business days or seven calendar days (whichever is shorter). It is supposed to give you time to go to court to ask for a Domestic Violence Restraining Order, which lasts longer.
New York Restraining Orders Disorderly conduct. Harassment (1st degree, 2nd degree) Aggravated harassment (2nd degree) Stalking (1st degree, 2nd degree, 3rd degree, 4th degree) Menacing (2nd degree, 3rd degree) Reckless endangerment (1st degree, 2nd degree) Assault (2nd degree, 3rd degree) Attempted assault.
A temporary order of protection is issued on the day you file for an order of protection before the respondent is served with the papers. It only lasts until the next time that you are in court. The court usually will extend the temporary order at each court date until the case is over.
The injunction is something ordered by the judge that can either be permanent or for a specific period of time. The restraining order usually only happens at the beginning of the case, once the person is served with a temporary restraining order and that will only last until the injunction hearing.
A permanent order of protection is not really permanent. It typically is for one year, but sometimes expires after 5 years. If There Is an Order of Protection Against Me, Will I Have a Criminal Record? An order of protection alone will not cause you to have a criminal history.
Temporary restraining order. (a) Generally. If, on a motion for a preliminary injunction, the plaintiff shall show that immediate and irreparable injury, loss or damages will result unless the defendant is restrained before a hearing can be had, a temporary restraining order may be granted without notice.