There are a number of federal and state laws that protect employees from racial discrimination (e.g. This fact sheet provides information on filing an employment discrimination charge with the EEOC in Chicago, and what to expect at the Chicago District Office.Title VII prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin. Title VII and Section 1981 prohibit employers from retaliating against employees because they have engaged in statutorily protected activity. In this video, I'll introduce the history and persistence of race discrimination in employment in the education sector. Beyond Title VII, Section 1981 covers small business employers with less than 15 employees and it does not cap damages. Juries cannot award a plaintiff more than the statutory maximum under Title VII. A) Discriminatory practices prohibited; employees or applicants for employment subject to coverage.