P. 3.260. A defendant may in writing waive a jury trial with the consent of the state.
Furthermore, jury selection can often take up a large portion of time during trial preparation and may result in bias or prejudice towards one side of the case. Lastly, some people feel that jury trials are too unpredictable, as there is no guarantee that the jurors will reach an agreement in the end.
Defendants generally trust that a jury will acquit or render a not guilty verdict more often (than a judge). The O.J. trial certainly validated this belief. Both the defendant and the People have the right to a jury trial in misdemeanor and felony trials (California Constitution, Article I, § 16 and Penal Code § 699).
Bias or Prejudice: Potential jurors may feel that they cannot be impartial due to their personal experiences or biases related to the case. Previous Experience: Individuals who have had negative experiences with the legal system, either personally or through family and friends, may be reluctant to participate.
Jury duty isn't lucrative. At 48.2%, financial inconvenience was the primary reason people avoided serving. Our findings also found other valid reasons: 19.3% feared consequences from their employer, 15.7% didn't have access to child care for the duration of the trial, and 2.4% had religious responsibilities.
Any party may demand a trial by jury of any issue triable of right by a jury by (1) serving upon the other parties a demand therefor in writing at any time after the commencement of the action and not later than 10 days after the service of the last pleading directed to such issue, and (2) filing the demand as required ...
Predictable Outcomes: Judges' decisions are generally more predictable than those of a jury, in which emotions or personal biases can sway. If, for example, you're assigned a judge with a record of showing leniency for mitigating circumstances, your attorney might recommend waiving the jury trial.
There are various reasons why a defendant might consider waiving their right to a jury trial. For instance, they might aim to resolve the case swiftly or keep it out of the local news. Alternatively, they might have a lengthy criminal record and wish to minimize public exposure.