Li's pendent is a legal term used in Texas that refers to a notice filed with the county clerk's office by a party involved in a lawsuit concerning real property. It serves as a public notice that there is an ongoing legal action affecting the property and warns potential buyers or lenders of potential claims or encumbrances on the property. This detailed description will clarify what Li's pendent means in Texas and explain its significance in real estate transactions. In Texas, Li's pendent, translated as "suit pending," is governed by the Texas Property Code, specifically Section 12.007. A Li's pendent notice is typically filed by a plaintiff (claimant) in a lawsuit involving title or ownership disputes, foreclosure actions, or any other real estate-related litigation. Once filed, it creates constructive notice, ensuring that all interested parties are aware of the pending legal action and potential claims attached to the property. The primary purpose of a Li's pendent in Texas is to preserve the plaintiff's rights and protect the outcome of the lawsuit by preventing the sale, transfer, or encumbrance of the property involved in the lawsuit without the plaintiff's knowledge. It also aims to prevent the defendant from disposing of the property to avoid liability or hindering the future enforcement of any judgment or lien against the property. While there is generally one type of Li's pendent in Texas, it can be associated with various legal actions. Some common types of Li's pendent filings include: 1. Foreclosure Li's pendent: Filed by a mortgage lender initiating the foreclosure process due to default on the loan. This notice alerts potential buyers or lenders that the property is subject to foreclosure litigation. 2. Divorce Li's pendent: Filed during divorce proceedings when there is a dispute over the ownership or division of real property. It notifies interested parties that the property's ownership is being contested in the divorce case. 3. Quiet Title Li's pendent: Filed in cases involving disputes over property ownership or competing claims to title. It seeks to establish a party's sole ownership rights by providing public notice of the ongoing litigation. 4. Partition Li's pendent: Filed when multiple co-owners of a property seek to divide or sell the property against the wishes of others. This notice alerts potential buyers or lenders that the property is subject to partition litigation. It is crucial for individuals involved in purchasing or financing real estate in Texas to conduct thorough due diligence, including a title search, to identify any Li's pendent filings. If a Li's pendent is discovered, potential buyers or lenders should consult with their legal counsel to understand the implications and possible restrictions associated with the pending lawsuit. In summary, Li's pendent in Texas acts as a legal notice informing interested parties that there is an ongoing lawsuit concerning a specific property. It is an essential tool to protect the rights of the parties involved and prevent the improper transfer or encumbrance of the property during the litigation process. Understanding the significance of Li's pendent and its different types can help real estate professionals and individuals make informed decisions in Texas real estate transactions.