Massachusetts Mediation Forms - Massachusetts Mediation Law

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Mediation Forms FAQ

What is mediation? 

Mediation is a non-adversarial method of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in which a neutral third party helps resolve a dispute. The mediator does not have the power to render a decision on the matter or order an outcome. If a satisfactory resolution cannot be reached, the parties can pursue a lawsuit.

Who decides a case in mediation? 

The mediator helps each person evaluate their needs and goals for reaching a solution. All decisions are made by the parties, not the mediator. A mediator may be selected by the parties based upon a recommendation by a friend, attorney, therapist, or another professional. Mediators are also listed in the yellow pages. Courts will often provide a list of mediators. In some situations, a list of approved mediators is provided to select from.

Most mediators receive formal classroom-style training. Some participate in apprenticeships or in mentoring programs. While training alone does not guarantee a competent mediator, most professional mediators have had some type of formal training. Important considerations in selecting a mediator include, among others, fee structure, his or her number of years of mediation, the number of mediations conducted, and types of mediations conducted.

When is mediation used? 

Mediation is often used to help a divorcing or divorced couple work out their differences concerning alimony, child support, custody, visitation and division of property. Some lawyers and mental health professionals employ mediation as part of their practice. Some states require mediation in custody and visitation disputes. Other states allow courts to order mediation and a few states have started using mediation to resolve financial issues as well.

The Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS) has primary responsibility is to mediate collective bargaining negotiations, and to otherwise assist in the development of improved workplace relations. It does not handle unfair labor practices or elections under the National Labor Relations Act, nor does it interpret or enforce any statutes or regulations governing notice requirements or labor relations.


What is an Arbitration Agreement?

An arbitration agreement is a legal contract between two parties that agree to resolve disputes outside the court system through a private process called arbitration. It is a way to avoid going to court and instead have a neutral third party, called an arbitrator, decide on the dispute. In Massachusetts, an arbitration agreement is considered valid and enforceable. This means that if two parties have agreed to arbitration, they are bound by the decision made by the arbitrator and cannot take the dispute to court. However, it is important to carefully read and understand the terms of the arbitration agreement before signing it, as it may limit certain rights and options for resolving disputes.


How Does Arbitration Work in Business?

Arbitration is a process used to settle disputes in business where a neutral third party called an arbitrator is appointed to make a binding decision. In Massachusetts, arbitration works similarly to other places. When a business disagreement arises, both parties can agree to have the matter settled through arbitration instead of going to court. They choose an arbitrator who reviews the evidence and arguments presented by both sides. The arbitrator then makes a final decision that is legally binding, meaning both parties must adhere to it. This process is often quicker, more affordable, and less formal than going to court, making it a popular choice for resolving business disputes in Massachusetts and elsewhere.


How Do Arbitration Agreements Work?

Arbitration agreements work by allowing two parties to resolve disputes outside of court. Instead of going through the traditional legal process, they agree to have a neutral third party, called an arbitrator, review their case and make a binding decision. In Massachusetts, arbitration agreements are generally enforceable, meaning that if two parties have agreed to resolve their disputes through arbitration, they are legally obligated to do so. This helps in keeping the legal process more efficient and less time-consuming, as well as providing a more cost-effective way of resolving conflicts.


Is an Arbitration Agreement Right for You?

If you find yourself wondering if an arbitration agreement is the right choice for you in Massachusetts, it's essential to consider some key aspects. An arbitration agreement is a written contract that you may enter into to resolve disputes outside of court. Instead of litigation, both parties agree to present their case to an arbitrator, whose decision is usually binding. The agreement can provide some benefits such as a quicker process and potentially less formal than court proceedings. However, it's crucial to carefully review the terms as they can limit your rights and prevent access to the courts. To make an informed decision, consult with a legal professional to determine if an arbitration agreement aligns with your specific situation and needs in Massachusetts.


What Does this Agreement Mean for Signatories?

This agreement means that the signatories are agreeing to honor and follow the terms outlined in the agreement. In Massachusetts, this means that individuals, organizations, or government agencies who sign the agreement are committing to abide by the specified rules and regulations. By signing, they are making a promise to fulfill their obligations and responsibilities as stated in the agreement. Failure to comply may result in consequences as outlined in the document. The agreement serves as a mutual understanding and commitment between all parties involved.