Get IN State Form 44213 2010-2024

An affidavit of probable cause is a sworn statement, typically made by a police officer, that outlines the factual justification for why a judge should consent to an arrest or search warrant or why an arrest made during a crime-in-progress was based on solid evidence that the person in custody is the person who is ...

Probable cause to seize property exists when facts and circumstances known to the officer would lead a reasonable person to believe that the item is contraband, is stolen, or constitutes evidence of a crime. When a search warrant is in play, police generally must search only for the items described in the warrant.

Probable cause to seize property exists when facts and circumstances known to the officer would lead a reasonable person to believe that the item is contraband, is stolen, or constitutes evidence of a crime. When a search warrant is in play, police generally must search only for the items described in the warrant.

Common examples of probable cause include the sight or smell of contraband in plain view or plain smell, or an admission of guilt for a specific crime. The presentation of any of these facts would allow an officer to perform a search and make an arrest.

Any evidence obtained without probable cause may be suppressed in court. There are four categories into which evidence may fall in establishing probable cause. These include observational, circumstantial, expertise, and information: Observational evidence is based on what the officer sees, smells, or hears.

Probable Cause. A police officer has "probable cause" when there exists articulable facts or hard evidence that would lead a reasonable person to believe that a crime has been, is being, or will be committed and the person under investigation is the one responsible for the crime.

Probable cause is also sometimes established when someone else sees you commit a crime. Informants can give police information that helps law enforcement develop probable cause, depending on the quality of the information and the credibility of the informant.

n. sufficient reason based upon known facts to believe a crime has been committed or that certain property is connected with a crime. Probable cause must exist for a law enforcement officer to make an arrest without a warrant, search without a warrant, or seize property in the belief the items were evidence of a crime.

The Confidential Informant Guidelines permit the FBI to authorize confidential informants to engage in activities that would otherwise constitute crimes under state or federal law if engaged in by someone without such authorization. Such conduct is termed "otherwise illegal activity" or "OIA."

Probable cause may be demonstrated by live, sworn testimony or by affidavit. More importantly, an affidavit based on hearsay (which could not be used as evidence in a criminal trial) can be used as the basis for issuing a search warrant, so long as the circumstances in their totality establish probable cause.

In United States criminal law, probable cause is the standard by which police authorities have reason to obtain a warrant for the arrest of a suspected criminal or the issuing of a search warrant.

Bench warrants are usually used in both civil and criminal cases. In a criminal case, a bench warrant is issued when a defendant does not appear for a court date. ... You will be brought before the judge to discuss what you have to do to purge yourself of the contempt of court.

There are three principal types of criminal warrants: arrest warrants, search war rants, and bench warrants. An arrest warrant is a written order issued by a judge or other proper judicial officer, upon probable cause, directing a law enforcement officer to arrest a particular person.

In financial transactions, a warrant is a written order from a first person that instructs a second person to pay a specified recipient a specific amount of money or goods at a specific time. ... Governments may choose to pay wages and other accounts payable by issuing warrants instead of checks.

Alias Warrant - An Alias Warrant is issued when the subject fails to appear in court for a scheduled court date before any plea has been entered or fails to respond to a citation in person or by mail. Failure to appear is an added charge. Bench Warrant -A Bench Warrant is a variant of the arrest warrant.