Get Chapter 4 Reinforcement Worksheet Answers

Deciding to take an antacid before you indulge in a spicy meal is an example of negative reinforcement. You engage in an action in order to avoid a negative result. One of the best ways to remember negative reinforcement is to think of it as something being subtracted from the situation.

Real-Life Examples of Variable Interval Reinforcement Health inspections. Pop quizzes. Speed traps or DUI checkpoints. Verbal praise. Random gifts.

A variable interval schedule (VI) is a type of operant conditioning reinforcement schedule in which reinforcement is given to a response after specific amount of time has passed (an unpredictable amount of time), but this amount of time is on a changing/variable schedule.

Examples of Negative Reinforcement Giving a pass to the car behind to avoid its honking. Getting up from bed to avoid the noisy alarm. Taking an antacid before having a spicy meal. Applying sunscreen before heading to the beach to avoid getting sunburned.

Your Employer Checking Your Work: Does your boss drop by your office a few times throughout the day to check your progress? This is an example of a variable-interval schedule. These check-ins occur at unpredictable times, so you never know when they might happen.

A good example of negative reinforcement is if a student works very hard in class, the teacher will take away the homework assignment. The positive behavior (working hard) is rewarded by taking away something that the student does not want (homework).

Variable Interval (VI) Schedule: Variable interval (VI) reinforces a response after an average length of time has elapsed. Much like variable ratio, the unpredictability increases student motivation and produces a more even rate of reinforcement as the student cannot predict when the time interval will elapse.

reinforcement. the process in which a behavior is strengthened by the immediate consequence that reliably follows its occurrence. when a behavior is strengthened. it is more likely to occur again in the future.

An example of positive punishment is scolding a student to get the student to stop texting in class. In this case, a stimulus (the reprimand) is added in order to decrease the behavior (texting in class). In negative punishment, you remove a pleasant stimulus to decrease a behavior.