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For tax years before 2018, an exemption is an amount of money you can subtract from your Adjusted Gross Income, just for having dependents. Personal and dependent exemptions for yourself and qualifying family members reduce the amount of income on which you will be taxed.

You claim each allowable exemption on the first page of the Form 1040 or 1040A. There is no special area for exemptions on Form 1040EZ. Because this form is for taxpayers without dependents, the exemption amount is accounted for in the standard deduction amounts shown on that tax return for single or married taxpayers.

If you filed (or if married, you and your spouse filed a joint tax return), the total exemptions can be found on: IRS Form 1040 Use Line: 6d. IRS Form 1040EZ, and didn't check either box on line 5, enter 01 if you are single, or 02 if you are married.

For tax years before 2018, an exemption is an amount of money you can subtract from your Adjusted Gross Income, just for having dependents. Personal and dependent exemptions for yourself and qualifying family members reduce the amount of income on which you will be taxed.

For tax year 2017 (the taxes you filed in 2018), the personal exemption was $4,050 per person. The personal exemption was available to all taxpayers, with a couple of notable exceptions.

For 2018, the standard deduction amount for an individual who may be claimed as a dependent by another taxpayer cannot exceed the greater of $1,050 or the sum of $350 and the individual's earned income.

For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately, the standard deduction rises to $12,200 for 2019, up $200, and for heads of households, the standard deduction will be $18,350 for tax year 2019, up $350.

For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately, the standard deduction rises to $12,200 for 2019, up $200, and for heads of households, the standard deduction will be $18,350 for tax year 2019, up $350.

The Mortgage Interest Deduction allows homeowners to reduce their taxable income by the amount of interest paid on a qualified residence loan. The law regarding the Mortgage Interest Deduction has been revised by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, and the changes will take effect beginning with returns filed in 2019.

Interest expense: Homeowners can deduct interest expenses on up to $750,000 of mortgage debt from their income taxes, though when they itemize these deductions, they forgo the standard deduction of $12,000 for individuals or married couples filing individually, $18,000 for head of household & $24,000 for married filing ...

For example, in 2019 the annual basis is $4,200, while in 2018 the annual basis was $4,150. To figure the size of a withholding allowance, divide the basis by the number of pay periods. If you are paid weekly in 2019, divide $4,200 by 52 for a withholding allowance of $80.77.

Most of us want to lower our taxes, and if you're eligible for certain tax exemptions, then you could reduce the amount you have to pay the IRS. A tax exemption is an amount of money you're allowed to subtract from your taxable income. The more exemptions you're able to take, the more you can lower your tax bill.

Certain groups of people who meet specific criteria don't have to pay income taxes. For example, if you're single, under the age of 65, and your yearly income is less than $12,000, or married, under 65, with income less than $24,000, you're exempt from paying taxes. ... (These figures are for 2019 or the 2018 tax year.)

A personal exemption is an amount of money that you could deduct for yourself, and for each of your dependents, on your tax return. The personal exemption, which was $4,050 for 2017, was the same for all tax filers. Unlike with deductions, the amount of exemptions you can claim does not depend on your expenses.

The big news coming for 2018, stemming from the tax reform bill passed in December, 2017, is the elimination of the standard $4,050 personal tax exemption, while the standard tax deduction doubles in the 2018 tax year. Personal tax exemptions are changing as well, as you'll see below.