Polish Footnote Settlement For Free

Poland vanished from the map of Europe until 1918; Napoleon created a Grand Duchy of Warsaw from Prussian Poland in 1807, but it did not survive his defeat. A Polish Republic was proclaimed on November 3, 1918.

On August 5, 1772, Russia, Prussia, and Austria signed a treaty that partitioned Poland.

emerged in November 1918 after more than a century of partitions by AustriaHungary, the German, and the Russian Empires. Its independence was confirmed by the victorious powers through the Treaty of Versailles of June 1919, and most of the territory won in a series of border wars fought from 1918 to 1921.

Most genealogical research of Polish ancestors will involve research in either the Prussian Empire, the Austrian Empire, the Russian Empire, or a combination of them due to the border fluctuations over the 100+ years that Poland ceased to exist as its own nation.

Ethnic Poles are considered to be the descendants of the ancient West Slavic Lechites and other tribes that inhabited the Polish territories during the late antiquity period. Poland's recorded history dates back over a thousand years to c.

Poland in antiquity was characterized by peoples from various archeological cultures living in and migrating through various parts of what is now Poland, from about 400 BC to 450?500 AD. These people are identified as Slavs, Celts, Germanic peoples, Balts, Thracians, Avars, and Scythians.

The vast majority of people in Poland come from the seven "European Clan Mothers" Nearly half of Poles are descendants of the female genetic line Helena, named after one of the "European Clan Mothers". This line is most common in Western Europe, especially in Spain and Portugal.

The first group of Poles to emigrate to the United States were those in German-occupied Poland. The German territories advanced their agricultural technologies in 1849, creating a surplus of agricultural labor, first in Silesia, then in eastern Prussian territories.