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When comparing a chartered vs. commercial bank, the main difference is the charter. A chartered bank is required to have either a state or national charter; a commercial bank may be chartered, but it isn't required to be in order to operate.

What Is a Chartered Bank? A chartered bank is a financial institution (FI) whose primary roles are to accept and safeguard monetary deposits from individuals and organizations, as well as to lend money out. Chartered bank specifics vary from country to country.

National banks are chartered and regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), a division of the Treasury Department.

The U.S. commercial banking system is a dual banking system. This means that state banks and national banks are chartered and supervised at different levels. National banks are chartered and regulated under federal laws and are supervised by a central agency.

This means that the firm has met certain standards and agrees to uphold a strict code of ethics. This is important for businesses because it instills confidence that the chartered accountant they've hired is competent and trustworthy.

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) is an independent bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. The OCC charters, regulates, and supervises all national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches and agencies of foreign banks.

Share This Page: The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) is the primary regulator of banks chartered under the National Bank Act (12 USC 1 et seq.) and federal savings associations chartered under the Home Owners Loan Act of 1933 (12 USC 1461 et seq.).

National banks and federal savings associations are chartered and regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

If your application is deemed complete, then a decision will be given within 180 days. If your charter is granted, you will usually have up to one year to open your bank. In all states, you are required to apply for deposit insurance with the FDIC before you can accept deposits from the public.

The charter value of a bank is broadly defined as the value that would be foregone due to a closure. Our simulations of risk taking show that an optimal forbearance for an insolvent bank with a large enough charter value alleviates the moral hazard problem.