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The collate clause is used for case sensitive and case insensitive searches in the columns of the SQL server. There are two types of collate clause present: SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CS_AS for case sensitive. SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS for case insensitive.

In a database, a collation is a set of rules that determine how data is sorted and compared, usually applied to how text data is sorted in different languages for the purpose of indexing text data and for making comparisons between text values. Different languages have different character sets and ordering.

Finding collation on SQL Server instance You can get the server collation in SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) by right-clicking the SQL instance, then clicking the ?Properties? option and checking the ?General? tab. This collation is selected by default at the installation of SQL Server.

Collations in SQL Server provide sorting rules, case, and accent sensitivity properties for your data. Collations that are used with character data types, such as char and varchar, dictate the code page and corresponding characters that can be represented for that data type.

Assuming the query is written to join over a linked server or cross databases which have tables with different collation. Using COLLATE DATABASE_DEFAULT in the join on either or both sides of the column will set both columns to inherit the database context collation.

The collation of the SQL Server is set to SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS. Break down of the collation setting is as below: SQL ? All SQL Server collations will have the prefix SQL. Latin1_General ? represents the sort rule, CI means case insensitive and AS means accent sensitive.

In a database, a collation is a set of rules that determine how data is sorted and compared, usually applied to how text data is sorted in different languages for the purpose of indexing text data and for making comparisons between text values. Different languages have different character sets and ordering.

Set or change the database collation using SSMS If you are creating a new database, right-click Databases and then select New Database. If you don't want the default collation, select the Options page, and select a collation from the Collation drop-down list.

You can go into Tools-> Options. Under SQL Server Object Explorer -> Scripting, there is an option to show collation when scripting out a table. You can turn this on temporarily and script out a table to see table creation code including column collations.

Collation is a set of rules that tell database engine how to compare and sort the character data in SQL Server. Collation can be set at different levels in SQL Server.