Get USAID Dairy Value Chain Analysis 2015-2023

India is the largest milk-producing country in the world. The country is trailed by the United States, which is the second largest producer, in milk production by a large margin. India is unique among the major milk producers because more than half of its production comes from water buffalo, rather than cattle.

Dairy supply chain management is the process of managing the supply of milk from milk farms and processing it as per requirement and transporting it to the end consumers.

The market size, measured by revenue, of the Dairy Farms industry is $58.9bn in 2023. What is the growth rate of the Dairy Farms industry in the US in 2023? The market size of the Dairy Farms industry is expected to decline -0.8% in 2023.

A dairy chain can involve production, transport, processing, packaging and storage. Activities require inputs – such as financing and raw materials – which are employed to add value and to transport dairy products to consumers.

The leading producer of cow milk worldwide was the European Union in 2022. In that year, the 27 countries of the European Union collectively produced about 143.9 million metric tons of cow milk. The United States came in second with a production volume of around 103 million metric tons.

Dairy value chain analysis refers to different stages where the dairy products pass from farm to consumer [18]. This encompasses the various stages of value chains like production, processing and marketing [19].

India is the world's largest milk producer, with 22 percent of global production, followed by the United States of America, China, Pakistan and Brazil.

At the end of 2021, farms' cash receipts from dairy products, that is income, came to around 41.8 billion U.S. dollars.