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RMD: A Rice Mutant Database For Functional Analysis Of The Rice Genome - Nar Oxfordjournals
Get RMD: A Rice Mutant Database For Functional Analysis Of The Rice Genome - Nar Oxfordjournals
Wu, Lizhong Xiong, Guoxing Chen, Qifa Zhang and Shiping Wang* National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, National Center of Plant Gene Research (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China Received June 28, 2005; Revised September 7, 2005; Accepted September 17, 2005 ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION Rice (Oryza sativa L.) has now become a model plant system for genome research of the monocots, especially for cereal species. Although the draft and finished genome sequences of b.
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And genes are the part of our genome that encodes the information for making those proteins. For example, the human genome has roughly 20,000 protein-coding genes. Interestingly, all of the information for those 20,000 protein-coding genes is encoded by only 1.5% of the entire human genome.
Functional genomics is the study of how genes and intergenic segments of the genome contribute to different metabolic pathways (gene expression pattern). The main objective of functional genomics is to resolve how the individual segment of an organism work together to produce a particular phenotype.
And genes are the part of our genome that encodes the information for making those proteins. For example, the human genome has roughly 20,000 protein-coding genes. Interestingly, all of the information for those 20,000 protein-coding genes is encoded by only 1.5% of the entire human genome.
The rice genome (Oryza sativa; AA genome) is composed of 12 chromosomes (2n = 24) and has a total length of 430 Mb (megabase, a nucleotide length of 1000 000 base pairs) corresponding to about 1500 cM (centiMorgan, a genetic unit of length measured by the crossing‐over frequency in genetic recombinations at meiosis) ( ...
With the smallest genome among cereals, a highly self-pollinated crop, rich in genetic diversity, and one of the most significant crops for global food security, rice genomes have become a valuable genomic model for comparative genomics among cereals and functional genomics.
Functional genomics is the study of how genes and intergenic segments of the genome contribute to different metabolic pathways (gene expression pattern). The main objective of functional genomics is to resolve how the individual segment of an organism work together to produce a particular phenotype.
Pan-gene and gene structural variation analysis Out of the set of 22,322 core genes, we identified a set 7864 highly conserved protein coding genes using pairwise comparative analysis of the sweet corn genome with each of the six field corn genomes.
The rice genome (Oryza sativa; AA genome) is composed of 12 chromosomes (2n = 24) and has a total length of 430 Mb (megabase, a nucleotide length of 1000 000 base pairs) corresponding to about 1500 cM (centiMorgan, a genetic unit of length measured by the crossing‐over frequency in genetic recombinations at meiosis) ( ...
The rice genome (Oryza sativa; AA genome) is composed of 12 chromosomes (2n = 24) and has a total length of 430 Mb (megabase, a nucleotide length of 1000 000 base pairs) corresponding to about 1500 cM (centiMorgan, a genetic unit of length measured by the crossing‐over frequency in genetic recombinations at meiosis) ( ...
Complete sequencing of the rice genome will provide valuable information on the effect of repetitive elements on genome organization and evolution in plants.
With the smallest genome among cereals, a highly self-pollinated crop, rich in genetic diversity, and one of the most significant crops for global food security, rice genomes have become a valuable genomic model for comparative genomics among cereals and functional genomics.
Gene predictions on the assembled sequence suggest that the genome contains 32,000 to 50,000 genes. Homologs of 98% of the known maize, wheat, and barley proteins are found in rice.
Pan-gene and gene structural variation analysis Out of the set of 22,322 core genes, we identified a set 7864 highly conserved protein coding genes using pairwise comparative analysis of the sweet corn genome with each of the six field corn genomes.
One of the most important applications of rice genomics is carrying out precise marker-assisted selection (MAS), and GAB approaches. This resulted in the successful introgression of several beneficial traits with less or no genetic drag.
The rice genome (Oryza sativa; AA genome) is composed of 12 chromosomes (2n = 24) and has a total length of 430 Mb (megabase, a nucleotide length of 1000 000 base pairs) corresponding to about 1500 cM (centiMorgan, a genetic unit of length measured by the crossing‐over frequency in genetic recombinations at meiosis) ( ...
Oryza sativa has a haploid chromosome number of 12, containing 370 Mb with about 36,000 protein-coding genes. Rice was an obvious choice for the first whole genome sequencing of a cereal crop. It is the smallest of the major cereal crop genomes and is the easiest to transform genetically.
Complete sequencing of the rice genome will provide valuable information on the effect of repetitive elements on genome organization and evolution in plants.
In this sequence, 6,756 genes were either identified or predicted. Thus, the average gene density of chromosome 1 is about one gene per 6.4 kb. If this distribution is assumed to be similar throughout the whole genome, then the total number of genes in the rice genome (400 Mb) is roughly 62,500.
Gene predictions on the assembled sequence suggest that the genome contains 32,000 to 50,000 genes. Homologs of 98% of the known maize, wheat, and barley proteins are found in rice.
Genome assembly and gene annotation of major fishes in world fisheries and aquaculture. Common nameChromosome number (2n)Number of protein-coding genesPacific bluefin tuna5626,433Rainbow trout5822,184bTongue sole4221,516Turbot4222,75110 more rows
One of the most important applications of rice genomics is carrying out precise marker-assisted selection (MAS), and GAB approaches. This resulted in the successful introgression of several beneficial traits with less or no genetic drag.
Oryza sativa has a haploid chromosome number of 12, containing 370 Mb with about 36,000 protein-coding genes. Rice was an obvious choice for the first whole genome sequencing of a cereal crop. It is the smallest of the major cereal crop genomes and is the easiest to transform genetically.
In this sequence, 6,756 genes were either identified or predicted. Thus, the average gene density of chromosome 1 is about one gene per 6.4 kb. If this distribution is assumed to be similar throughout the whole genome, then the total number of genes in the rice genome (400 Mb) is roughly 62,500.
Genome assembly and gene annotation of major fishes in world fisheries and aquaculture. Common nameChromosome number (2n)Number of protein-coding genesPacific bluefin tuna5626,433Rainbow trout5822,184bTongue sole4221,516Turbot4222,75110 more rows
Phenotype Related content
The Rice Annotation Project Database (RAP-DB):...
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