Get The Byzantine Empire--a Blend Of East And West - Historyteachernet

The Byzantine Empire experienced several cycles of growth and decay over the course of nearly a thousand years, including major losses during the Arab conquests of the 7th century. However, modern historians generally agree that the start of the empire's final decline began in the 11th century.

The Byzantine Empire fell in 1453. The immediate cause of its fall was pressure by the Ottoman Turks. The Ottomans had been fighting the Byzantines for over 100 years by this time. In 1454, Constantinople finally fell to them and their conquest of the Byzantine Empire was complete.

Byzantium was in the Greek speaking part of the Roman Empire. The Greek culture dominated the locality of the Eastern Roman Empire. These two cultures the Latin Roman Culture and the Local Greek, Christian cultures blended.

Its remaining territories were progressively annexed by the Ottomans in the Byzantine Ottoman wars over the 14th and 15th centuries. The fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 ended the Byzantine Empire.

The term Byzantine derives from Byzantium, an ancient Greek colony founded by a man named Byzas. Located on the European side of the Bosporus (the strait linking the Black Sea to the Mediterranean), the site of Byzantium was ideally located to serve as a transit and trade point between Europe and Asia.

The Byzantines traded greatly with Russia. Trade encouraged cultural diffusion. The Russians built their churches to look like Byzantine churches. In addition, the absolute power held by Byzantine emperors became a model for future Russian rulers.

On May 29, 1453, after an Ottoman army stormed Constantinople, Mehmed triumphantly entered the Hagia Sophia, which would soon be converted to the city's leading mosque. ... Emperor Constantine XI died in battle that day, and the Byzantine Empire collapsed, ushering in the long reign of the Ottoman Empire.

Eastern Europe: The Byzantine Empire - The Medieval Ages (330-1629)

Arabs and Turks brought Byzantine culture to eastern Europe. Byzantine missionaries brought the culture of the empire to eastern Europe. Byzantine culture spread to eastern Europe mainly through trade.