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While the respiratory system is a specialty in itself, pulmonologists can specialize even further. Some of these doctors focus on certain diseases, like asthma, pulmonary fibrosis and COPD, while others treat unique demographics, like pediatric patients or geriatric patients.

A pulmonologist is a doctor who specializes in lung conditions. A pulmonologist diagnoses and treats diseases of the respiratory system. You might hear these healthcare providers called lung doctors, lung specialists or chest doctors.

If a cough persists for several weeks or does not respond to care, the next step is seeing a pulmonologist. It's advised not to wait too long as a chronic cough can cause restless nights, lightheadedness, vomiting and even cracked ribs. Your PCP can help with the recommendation/referral to a pulmonologist.

See a doctor if you have any of the following: Temperature of 100.4 °F or higher. Cough with bloody mucus. Shortness of breath or trouble breathing.

If you have a cough that lasts for a long time, or you have trouble breathing, your regular healthcare provider may suggest you see a pulmonologist. This specialist is an expert in diagnosing and treating lung-related health conditions. This is important especially when the condition may need long-term management.

Visiting your primary care physician is the first step toward treating a bothersome cough. Depending on your symptoms and other factors—such as your age, overall health and risk factors for other conditions—your physician may then refer you to a pulmonologist for more advanced care.

Chronic Cough Diagnosis Chronic cough may be brought on by conditions of the lungs, sinuses, allergy issues or reflux. Following evaluation by your otolaryngologist (ENT) you may be referred to a pulmonologist or gastroenterologist to evaluate these underlying causes.

Your First Pulmonologist Appointment The first time you meet your pulmonologist, they'll take a detailed history of your symptoms and any other health issues, says Rohan S. Mankikar, M.D., a pulmonologist at NYU Langone Huntington Medical Group in Huntington Station, NY.