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Ala. Code 1975, § 15-8-1, provides in pertinent part, ?An indictment is an accusation in writing presented by the grand jury of the county, charging a person with an indictable offense.? Ala.

The circumstantial evidence jury instruction tells the jury that in order to convict a defendant based on circumstantial evidence, the jury must not only find that the circumstantial evidence is consistent with defendant's guilt, but also that the evidence is not reasonably consistent with innocence.

If the grand jury finds that probable cause exists, then it will return an "indictment," which begins the proceedings in Circuit Court. Typically, someone is arrested for a felony offense months before the grand jury hears any information by a prosecutor.

A grand jury helps determine whether to bring charges against a suspect, while trial jurors render a verdict at the trial itself. Put differently, a grand jury hands down an indictment at the beginning of a criminal case. A trial jury decides guilt or innocence at the end of the trial.

When a person is indicted in a criminal court in the United States, it means that a grand jury composed of residents chosen at random believed there was enough evidence to charge that person with a crime.

CACI No. 1001. Basic Duty of Care A person who [owns/leases/occupies/contr. person fails to use reasonable care to keep. safe condition. ... must use reasonable care to discover any. replace, or give adequate warning of anything. expected to harm others. In deciding whether [name of defendant.

In a jury trial, there is no written judgment: the jury simply pronounces the verdict of Guilty or Not Guilty. As a result, the instructions given to the jury by the judge, and the comments the judge makes to the jury, are carefully scrutinized by the Court of Appeal. Errors can result in the case being overturned.

Alabama Pattern Jury Instruction 11.36 In the event a vehicle is classified as a total loss, the owner may collect ?the amount of money that compensates the owner for its loss of use during the period of time reasonably necessary to get a replacement vehicle.? Alabama Pattern Jury Instruction 11.38.

The legislature of Alabama abolished these exemptions. Now no person is exempt by reason of old age or profession. In general, a juror must have the following qualifications: Be 19 years of age or older.