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Surrogates find it difficult to extrapolate treatment decisions in the present from hypothetical discussions with patients that occurred in the past, piece together what the patient would have wanted, disentangle their own preferences and emotions, or challenge physicians who recommend different treatments.

On the patient's part, lack of knowledge, fear of burdening family, and a desire to have the physician initiate the discussion are common barriers. Once the advance directive is complete, barriers to implementation include vague language, issues with the proxy decision maker, and accessibility of the advance directive.

What is included in an advance directive? Living Will. A living will is a written document that specifies what medical treatment you would or would not want in the event you are in a terminal condition or a persistent vegetative state. Power of Attorney. Health Care Instructions.

Final answer: The false statement among the options about advance directives is that health care institutions and physicians must always comply with the patient's end-of-life requests, as there can be legal and ethical exceptions.

An advance directive is legally recognized but not legally binding. This means that your health care provider and proxy will do their best to respect your advance directives, but there may be circumstances in which they cannot follow your wishes exactly.

How long will my advance health care directive last? There is no time limit for these documents. Generally they will last until you change them or terminate them. You may change them at any time and update the form from time to time by simply completing new documents.

A basic problem with creating a very specific living will is that hardly anyone can anticipate, years ahead of time, what treatments and interventions they will want or not want in circumstances they have never faced and have little experience of.

An advance directive is a form. It describes the kinds of medical care you want to have if you're badly hurt or have a serious illness and can't speak for yourself. A living will (declaration) and a medical power of attorney (durable power of attorney for health care) are types of advance directives.

I do not want my life to be prolonged if the likely risks and burdens of treatment would outweigh the expected benefits, or if I become unconscious and, to a realistic degree of medical certainty, I will not regain consciousness, or if I have an incurable and irreversible condition that will result in my death in a ...