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The Constitution limits original jurisdiction cases to those involving disputes between the states or disputes arising among ambassadors and other high-ranking ministers. Appellate jurisdiction means that the Court has the authority to review the decisions of lower courts.

These courts have subject matter jurisdiction over traffic violations, misdemeanors offenses, violations of state law and local ordinances, preliminary felony matters, and civil matters involving contracts, damage to personal property and recovery of personal property where the amount in controversy does not exceed ...

Any case is subject to reassignment by the Supreme Court, and in doing so, the Supreme Court will consider but not be limited to the following: (1) issues of first impression, (2) issues upon which there is a perceived inconsistency in the decisions of the Court of Appeals or Supreme Court, (3) issues involving federal ...

Arkansas Courts | Eighth Circuit | United States Court of Appeals.

The State District Courts and the Local District Courts are the lowest level courts, which focus on cases involving specific subject matter, such as traffic violations, small claims, and misdemeanor offenses. The Arkansas Circuit Court is the trial court of general jurisdiction.

In Arkansas, there are two federal district courts, a state supreme court, a state court of appeals, and trial courts with both general and limited jurisdiction. These courts serve different purposes, which are outlined in the sections below. Click a link for information about that court type.

: a court that sits at two or more places within one judicial district.

The Arkansas Supreme Court's jurisdiction includes all appeals involving the interpretation or construction of the state constitution; criminal appeals in which the death penalty or life imprisonment has been imposed; petitions relating to the actions of state, county, or municipal officials or circuit courts; appeals ...

There can be an overlap between the case-types, as some offences can be heard in either court. But as a general rule the more serious offences will proceed to the District court while the less serious ones will stay in the Local court.