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A loved one who has household items without any form of title will have to go through the probate process.

Beneficiary designations are a great way to avoid probate and keep your estate private. The owner of these types of assets is required to denote primary and contingent beneficiaries in the event of death. Thus, these assets transfer directly and immediately to listed beneficiaries without the need for court.

If an unmarried person dies with vehicles titled in their own name, the only way to sell them or transfer them to someone else is through probate court. If a vehicle is titled in the name of joint owners, the surviving owner can take the vehicle to their own name outside of probate.

Examples of assets that you can transfer outside of probate include: assets held in trust (for example, a revocable living trust designed to avoid probate) assets owned in "survivorship tenancy" or "joint and survivorship" form, which pass automatically to the surviving owner.

In Ohio, you can make a living trust to avoid probate for virtually any asset you own—real estate, bank accounts, vehicles, and so on. You need to create a trust document (it's similar to a will), naming someone to take over as trustee after your death (called a "successor trustee").

Probate is necessary when a person dies leaving property in his or her own name (such as a house titled only in the name of the decedent) or having rights to receive property.

Non-Probate Property in Ohio Examples of common non-probate property include: Real estate held in joint or survivorship form. Assets and property with a transfer-on-death designation. Insurance proceeds with a named beneficiary.

If a decedent dies with a will, then their property is distributed ing to the will. If a person dies without a will, then Ohio probate laws dictate how the decedent's assets are distributed. Probate isn't always required after someone dies; it depends on what assets the decedent owned.

(B)(1) Every administrator and executor, within six months after appointment, shall render a final and distributive account of the administrator's or executor's administration of the estate unless one or more of the following circumstances apply: (a) An Ohio estate tax return must be filed for the estate.