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The Importance of Intellectual Property Rights When exploring intellectual property laws passed in the United States, we find that laws protect four primary forms of intellectual property: patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets.

Intellectual property is a category of intangible assets. They can't be held and don't necessarily have a physical presence. These assets are created using human intellect. Such property can take many forms and can include artwork, symbols, logos, brand names, and designs.

What Are the 4 Main Types of Intellectual Property? The four main types of intellectual property are patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets.

Intellectual property can take many forms, and each form is protected differently. In this post, we will explain the basics of the most common types of intellectual property — copyrights, moral rights, trademarks, patents, and trade secrets.

Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.

How to Request Permissions Determine if permission is needed. Identify the copyright holder. Request permission in writing. If permission is granted, acknowledge this appropriately. If permission cannot be obtained, be prepared to modify your plans.

Trade secrets are economically valuable, non-obvious information about a process, method, or design that enjoy legal protection by virtue of the fact that their inventor makes a concerted effort to keep the information confidential. The best known example of a trade secret is the formula for Coca Cola®.

Copyright is a unique concept of law because an author does not have to fill out a form or an application to get copyright protection—the protection automatically attaches as soon as the work is created. Once an author creates an “original work,” the author is granted exclusive rights to: Reproduce the work into copies.

To be copyrightable, a work of authorship must be “fixed in any tangible medium of expression, now known or later developed, from which it can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated, either directly or indirectly with the aid of a machine or device.” 17 U.S.C. § 102(a).