Structure Columns Release For Free

The system of beam-column is working as one unit starting from transferring loads from slab to the beam and then to the columns, ending with resisting the other horizontal loads such as earthquakes and wind loads as one unit.

Beams support the weight of a building's floors, ceilings and roofs and to move the load to the framework of a vertical load bearing element. In order to withstand the combined weight of stacked walls and transfer the support load, often larger and heavier beams called transfer beams are used.

The basic structure of a column includes three central components. It includes the base, shaft, and capital. The base is the foot of the column and is usually wider than the rest of the structure. The shaft is the trunk of the column and extends upward, usually in a rounded form, to connect the base with the capital.

Columns or pillars are vertical elements that support compressive and bending forces, transmitting all the loads of the structure to the foundation. They are one of the most important elements for the support of a structure and therefore, their execution requires special attention.

An RCC column will have a much thinner section than plain concrete with a certain load. The RCC column can thus save a lot of space because it has a smaller size. Regardless of whether a column is required to carry a load, a minimum area of steel is always provided.

Columns were first used as functional elements to hold up a ceiling or wall. Now they are mostly used to decorate a structure, yet they still can have a practical use. Now they can be used to hold up a basement ceiling or a porch awning.

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