Get ONE RULE OR MANY? SANSKRIT REDUPLICATION AS ... - CiteSeer - Ling Ohio-state

Rhyming reduplication: Boogie-woogie, easy-peasy, hanky-panky, hocus-pocus, hoity-toity, hokey-pokey, hurdy-gurdy, itsy-bitsy, namby-pamby, raggle-taggle, ragtag, razzle-dazzle, super-duper, teenie-weenie, willy-nilly, wingding.

Some words in English simply repeat themselves: the second part is identical with the first, pooh-pooh, or repeats the first part with a change of vowel, riff-raff, or of consonant, teeny-weeny. These are called reduplicative words.

Reduplication is the repetition of all or part of a word form, creating either a two-word complex or, most commonly, a new form of the word. For Ancient Greek, reduplication belongs to the sphere of derivational and inflectional morphology: new words or new grammatical forms of the same word are created.

Reduplication of the root involves repeating the letters of the root up to and including the first vowel, e.g. बुध् is reduplicated to form बु. The following rules also apply to the reduplicated portion of the verb form: Long vowels are shortened, e.g. दा is reduplicated to द

3.1 Typology of theories of reduplication Some of the most prominent theories include word-formation rules (Aronoff 1976), templatic reduplication (Marantz 1982), Base-Reduplicant Correspondence theory (BRCT: McCarthy & Prince 1995), and Precedence-Based Phonology (PBP: Raimy 2000).

In Modern Hebrew, reduplication is used for forming diminutive nominal and adjectival forms. This is a productive process, whereby new forms are created using a “template”.