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What is parole? Parole is a graduated, supervised return to the community of an incarcerated person before the expiration of their sentence. The purpose of parole is to support community safety and the rehabilitation and reintegration of incarcerated persons into society. Parole comes in two forms.

These 10 critical factors are access to employment, age influencing decision to change, consistent support, environment, having a vision and purpose in life, meeting basic needs, personal choice to change, spirituality and faith, staying committed to change and remaining positive, and step-down care.

Therefore, effective crime prevention strategies at the local and national levels must pay special attention to the integration (and reintegration) of offenders into the community. 14 In fact, adopting corresponding measures is arguably one of the best and most cost-effective ways of preventing their reoffending.

Reintegration encourages collaboration of the community and the person who caused harm rather than turning toward coercion and isolation. This process recognizes the assets the person who caused harm brings to the table and what they have learned through the process.

Reentry programs are essential for ensuring the successful rehabilitation and reintegration of individuals released from jails and prisons into their communities. Reentry programs provide a range of services, including job training, housing assistance, health care and substance abuse treatment, among others.

The main goal of reintegration is to prepare prisoners to adapt to society upon their release. Reintegration also prevents recidivism or crimes committed by people who were formerly incarcerated.

Describe the three most common models of corrections used in the United States, custodial, rehabilitative, and reintegration.