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Trichomoniasis (or “trich”) is a very common STD caused by infection with Trichomonas vaginalis (a protozoan parasite).

Untreated trich increases your risk of becoming infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) if you're exposed to the virus. Untreated HIV can lead to AIDS. Women and people AFAB who have trich and HIV are more likely to pass both diseases on to their partners.

Left untreated, trichomoniasis can lead to severe health problems. Trichomonas infection is closely tied to co-infection with HIV, easing transmission of the virus that causes AIDS.

Trichomoniasis is usually treated quickly and easily with antibiotics. Most people are prescribed an antibiotic called , which is very effective if taken correctly. You'll usually have to take twice a day, for 5 to 7 days.

Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Trichomoniasis are all common sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) that can cause infections in the genitals, rectum and throat. These diseases are easily spread by having vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who is infected with the disease.

Trichomoniasis and chlamydia are two different infections. A bacterium causes chlamydia, while a parasite causes trich. Trichomoniasis is an extremely common and treatable infection.

Some experts say that millions of people in the U.S. have trich. But only about 30 out of 100 of them have any symptoms. Without treatment, the infection can linger for years. This STI is not a life-threatening illness.

Leaving trich untreated can cause problems like: Your risk of getting and spreading HIV is higher. If you're pregnant, you're more likely to give birth prematurely, and your baby is more likely to be underweight. Trichomoniasis can cause infections in the urethra or prostate gland.