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Types of Excise Duty Basic Excise Duty: Basic Excise Duty is levied under Section 3 of the Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944.Special Excise Duty: Central Excise Duty is charged under Section 37 of the Finance Act, 1978.Education Cess on Excise Duty: According to Section 93 of Finance (No.

Typical examples of excise duties are taxes on gasoline and other fuels and taxes on tobacco and alcohol (sometimes referred to as sin tax).

Economic Theory In general, an excise tax will decrease the quantity of the item that consumers demand. This occurs for the simple reason that an excise tax increases the price of the product, making it less attractive to consumers.

Excise taxes are commonly levied on cigarettes, alcoholic beverages, soda, gasoline, insurance premiums, amusement activities, and betting, and typically make up a relatively small and volatile portion of state and local and, to a lesser extent, federal tax collections.

Excise taxes are taxes that are imposed on various goods, services and activities. Such taxes may be imposed on the manufacturer, retailer or consumer, depending on the specific tax. Form 720, Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return, is available for optional electronic filing.

Key Takeaways An excise tax is similar to a sales tax, but it's levied only on certain products or services. The most common excise taxes are imposed on tobacco, alcohol, and gasoline.The tax is generally payable by the manufacturer.

Excise taxes generally result in higher prices for consumers, reducing demand for taxed products. The size of the reduction and whom prices most affect depend on consumers' price elasticity of demand (the percentage change in the quantity demanded resulting from a 1% price increase).