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There are typically two kinds of audit records, (1) an event-oriented log and (2) a record of every keystroke, often called keystroke monitoring.

An audit log, also called an audit trail, is essentially a record of events and changes. IT devices across your network create logs based on events. Audit logs are records of these event logs, typically regarding a sequence of activities or a specific activity.

View Log Files In Object Explorer, expand Management. Do either of the following: Right-click SQL Server Logs, point to View, and then click either SQL Server Log or SQL Server and Windows Log. Expand SQL Server Logs, right-click any log file, and then click View SQL Server Log. You can also double-click any log file.

In Object Explorer, expand the instance of SQL Server, expand Management, right-click SQL Server Logs, and then click Configure. In the Configure SQL Server Error Logs dialog box, choose from the following options. Check to limit the number of error logs created before they are recycled.

The following is an example of how to generate a generic audit log: Set up a list of critical files to be monitored for changes, such as, all files in /etc and configure them for FILEWrite events in the objects file as follows:Use the auditcat command to set up BIN mode auditing.

The error-logging process begins when an operating system module detects an error. The error-detecting segment of code then sends error information to either the errsave and errlast kernel service or to the errlog subroutine. This error information is then written to the /dev/error special file.

A third option is to create generic tables for audit logs. Such tables allow the logging of any other table in the schema....Generic Tables for Audit Logging The date and time of the change. The name of the table. The key of the affected row. The user data. The type of operation performed.