Get NY SH-0610 2014

The Sheriff is an officer of the court whose main job is to serve and execute legal processes/mandates issued by the State courts, legal community and the general public.

The sheriff is the chief law enforcement officer in the parish and has both criminal and civil jurisdiction. The sheriff is in charge of all criminal investigations and is responsible for executing court orders and process.

A sheriff is responsible for law enforcement on the county level. The sheriff's deputies carry out most of the law enforcement duties while the sheriff, usually an elected official, manages their activities.

No police officer, deputy sheriff, state trooper, or any other sworn peace officer has the authority to arrest a sheriff. If Officer Smith stops a car and the driver is the county sheriff who is drunk, Officer Smith can legally detain the sheriff until the county coroner can get there to place the sheriff under arrest.

Sheriff's are elected by voters in a county. They are hired if they win the vote. Counties have different rules that are set by the State Constitution but in general Sheriffs can only be fired if they are voted out of office at the end of their term and a new Sheriff is elected.

The word sheriff is not mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, but is an office for local law enforcement acknowledged within most of state constitutions. ... There is a link between the state sheriff's role as defined in almost all state constitutions, and the U.S. Constitution.

Candidate must be at least 18 years of age. Candidate should be a US citizen. Candidate should have a high school diploma or GED at least. Candidate might be required to be a resident of the county. Candidate should have a clean criminal record with no felonies.

In most states sheriffs are constitutional officers. Cities are not required to have police departments, but counties must have sheriffs. New York City encompasses five counties: Bronx, Queens, Kings, Richmond, and New York. Up until 1942, there were sheriffs and sheriff's departments in each of these.

The main difference between a deputy sheriff and a police officer is jurisdiction. A police officer is solely responsible for the prevention of crime within their city limits, whereas a deputy sheriff is responsible for an entire county, which could include multiple small towns and several larger cities.

As the highest law enforcement officer in the county, the Sheriff either has subordinates report to him (Deputy Sheriff) or is a higher authority than other law enforcement. In the United States, a sheriff is generally, but not always, the highest law enforcement officer of a county.

In other states, the sheriff does these things and also runs the county jail. In most states, the sheriff does all of these, and also provides general law enforcement services to unincorporated areas of the county and some cities that do not have their own police, and contract to the sheriff to provide police services.

Their exact job duties vary by state and county. Sheriffs handle a variety of law enforcement tasks on a daily basis. They supervise their staff, creating schedules and delegating assignments. Sheriffs deliver and serve documents including court orders, eviction notices, and divorce papers to community members.

Traditionally in the Old West, the sheriff was an elected county official. Towns elected or appointed marshals and also constables. A U.S. marshal was a federal appointment and covered outlaws who broke federal laws. ... Towns that were county seats, like Tombstone, would have both a county sheriff and a town marshal.

The Sheriff's Office notifies defendants that they will be part of a legal action. This is called Serving Process or more commonly known as "serving papers". To have a summons or subpoena served, bring or send all documents and payments to the Sheriff's Office in the county where the service is to be made.

They are also the agency which delivers other documents issued by courts, such as notices of sheriff sales, notices of hearings, etc. Generally, if a sheriff's deputy comes by to serve civil papers, it is because the recipient is being sued by someone for something.