Wisconsin Secured Transactions Forms

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Wisconsin Secured Transactions Forms FAQ

What is a secured transaction?

A secured transaction is created by means of a security agreement in which a lender (the secured party) may take specified collateral owned by the borrower if he or she should default on the loan. By creating a security interest, the secured party is also assured that if the debtor should go bankrupt he or she may be able to recover the value of the loan by taking possession of the specified collateral instead of receiving only a portion of the borrowers property after it is divided among all creditors.

What law governs secured transactions?

The Uniform Commercial Code is a model statute covering transactions in such matters as the sale of goods, credit, bank transactions, conduct of business, warranties, negotiable instruments, loans secured by personal property and other commercial matters. Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code covers most types of security agreements for personal property that are both consensual and commercial. All states have adopted and adapted the entire UCC, with the exception of Louisiana, which only adopted parts of it. General contract law principles will also apply.

What is collateral?

Collateral is the property that secures the debt and may be forfeited to the creditor if the debtor fails to pay the debt. Property of numerous types may serve as collateral, such as houses, cars, jewelry, shares of stock of a company, inventory, accounts receivable, etc.


What is a Deed of Trust?

A Deed of Trust is a legal document that is used in Wisconsin to secure a loan for the purchase of a property, like a home or land. It is different from a regular mortgage because it involves three parties: the borrower, the lender, and a neutral third party known as the trustee. The borrower transfers the property's title to the trustee, who holds it as security for the loan. If the borrower fails to repay the loan as agreed, the trustee can sell the property to pay off the loan amount owed. Once the loan is fully repaid, the trustee transfers the title back to the borrower. In simple terms, a Deed of Trust is a way to protect the lender's investment and ensure that the borrower fulfills their loan obligations.


Deed of Trust vs. Mortgage

In Wisconsin, when you want to buy a house but can't afford to pay for it all at once, you can choose between a Deed of Trust and a Mortgage to finance the purchase. A Deed of Trust is a legal agreement between you (the buyer), the lender (usually a bank), and a third-party trustee. It gives the lender the right to sell the property if you fail to repay the loan. On the other hand, a Mortgage is a loan that uses the property as collateral. If you can't repay the loan, the lender has the right to take possession of the property. Both options aim to protect the lender's interests in case you can't fulfill your payment obligations.


What Should I Include in a Deed of Trust?

A Deed of Trust is an important legal document used to secure a loan or mortgage on real estate property. In Wisconsin, it is essential to include specific information to make the Deed of Trust valid and enforceable. First, it should clearly identify the parties involved, including the borrower, lender, and trustee. Next, it must describe the property being used as collateral in detail, such as its legal description and address. Additionally, the Deed of Trust should outline the terms of the loan, including the principal amount, interest rate, and repayment schedule. It is crucial to include provisions for late payments, default, and the consequences of borrower's failure to repay. Finally, the document should be properly signed and notarized to make it legally binding.


Who serves as a trustee for a deed of trust?

In Wisconsin, the trustee for a deed of trust is typically a neutral third party who oversees the transaction between the lender and the borrower. The trustee's main responsibility is to hold legal title to the property until the loan is fully paid off or in the event of default. They act as a mediator, ensuring that both parties adhere to the terms of the deed of trust. The trustee plays a crucial role in protecting the rights and interests of all parties involved in the real estate transaction.


What is the amount borrowed on a mortgage?

The amount borrowed on a mortgage refers to the total sum of money that a person borrows from a lender to purchase a property. It includes the principal amount of the loan, which is the actual cost of the home, as well as any additional fees and charges. In Wisconsin, the amount borrowed on a mortgage would be specific to the property being purchased within the state. It can vary depending on factors such as the location, size, condition, and market value of the property.